jvkohl
12-05-2004, 07:01 PM
European Journal of
Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03012115
(http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03012115)
Review
Human pheromones and sexual attraction
Karl Grammer, Bernhard Fink, and Nick Neave
Ludwig–Boltzmann-Institute for Urban Ethology, c/o Institute of
Anthropology, University of Vienna,
Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria; Human Cognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology and Sport
Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, UK.
Abstract
Olfactory communication is very
common amongst animals, and since the discovery of an accessory olfactory system in humans, possible human olfactory
communication has gained considerable scientific interest. The importance of the human sense of smell has by far
been underestimated in the past. Humans and other primates have been regarded as primarily `optical animals' with
highly developed powers of vision but a relatively undeveloped sense of smell. In recent years this assumption has
undergone major revision. Several studies indicate that humans indeed seem to use olfactory communication and are
even able to produce and perceive certain pheromones; recent studies have found that pheromones may play an
important role in the behavioural and reproduction biology of humans. In this article we review the present evidence
of the effect of human pheromones and discuss the role of olfactory cues in human sexual behaviour.
Discussion
on this topic can be found by clicking here. (http://pherolibrary.com/forum/showthread.php?t=12705)
Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03012115
(http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03012115)
Review
Human pheromones and sexual attraction
Karl Grammer, Bernhard Fink, and Nick Neave
Ludwig–Boltzmann-Institute for Urban Ethology, c/o Institute of
Anthropology, University of Vienna,
Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria; Human Cognitive Neuroscience Unit, School of Psychology and Sport
Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, UK.
Abstract
Olfactory communication is very
common amongst animals, and since the discovery of an accessory olfactory system in humans, possible human olfactory
communication has gained considerable scientific interest. The importance of the human sense of smell has by far
been underestimated in the past. Humans and other primates have been regarded as primarily `optical animals' with
highly developed powers of vision but a relatively undeveloped sense of smell. In recent years this assumption has
undergone major revision. Several studies indicate that humans indeed seem to use olfactory communication and are
even able to produce and perceive certain pheromones; recent studies have found that pheromones may play an
important role in the behavioural and reproduction biology of humans. In this article we review the present evidence
of the effect of human pheromones and discuss the role of olfactory cues in human sexual behaviour.
Discussion
on this topic can be found by clicking here. (http://pherolibrary.com/forum/showthread.php?t=12705)